Space exploration vocabulary is crucial for understanding and communicating the complex concepts involved in studying and exploring outer space. It allows scientists, astronauts, and space enthusiasts to share ideas, research, and discoveries accurately. With a clear understanding of terms like “satellite,” “orbit,” and “astronaut,” individuals can discuss space missions, technologies, and phenomena more effectively. Moreover, this specialized vocabulary helps bridge language barriers and fosters global collaboration in space exploration, ensuring that the progress of space science benefits humanity as a whole.
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Here is a list of Space Exploration Vocabulary with their English meanings, Hindi meanings, and example sentences to help you understand their usage in both languages.
1. Astronaut
- English Meaning: A person trained to travel in space.
- Hindi Meaning: अंतरिक्ष यात्री (Antariksh Yatri)
- Example: The astronaut floated in space to repair the satellite.
- Hindi Example: अंतरिक्ष यात्री ने उपग्रह की मरम्मत करने के लिए अंतरिक्ष में तैरते हुए काम किया।
2. Orbit
- English Meaning: The curved path of a celestial object around a star, planet, or moon.
- Hindi Meaning: कक्ष (Kaksh)
- Example: The Earth orbits around the Sun.
- Hindi Example: पृथ्वी सूरज के चारों ओर कक्ष में घुमती है।
3. Satellite
- English Meaning: A small celestial body that orbits a larger body, often used for communication, weather, or scientific purposes.
- Hindi Meaning: उपग्रह (Upgrah)
- Example: The satellite sends images of the Earth from space.
- Hindi Example: उपग्रह अंतरिक्ष से पृथ्वी की छवियाँ भेजता है।
4. Rocket
- English Meaning: A vehicle used to propel spacecraft into space.
- Hindi Meaning: रॉकेट (Rocket)
- Example: The rocket was launched from the space center.
- Hindi Example: रॉकेट को अंतरिक्ष केंद्र से लॉन्च किया गया।
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5. Space Station
- English Meaning: A large spacecraft that remains in low Earth orbit for long durations, where astronauts live and work.
- Hindi Meaning: अंतरिक्ष स्टेशन (Antariksh Station)
- Example: The astronauts stay at the space station for months conducting experiments.
- Hindi Example: अंतरिक्ष यात्री अंतरिक्ष स्टेशन पर महीनों तक रहकर प्रयोग करते हैं।
6. Galaxy
- English Meaning: A system of stars, gas, and dust held together by gravity.
- Hindi Meaning: आकाशगंगा (Aakashganga)
- Example: Our solar system is part of the Milky Way galaxy.
- Hindi Example: हमारा सौरमंडल मिल्की वे आकाशगंगा का हिस्सा है।
7. Spacecraft
- English Meaning: A vehicle designed for travel or operation in outer space.
- Hindi Meaning: अंतरिक्ष यान (Antariksh Yan)
- Example: The spacecraft landed on the surface of Mars.
- Hindi Example: अंतरिक्ष यान मंगल की सतह पर उतरा।
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8. Meteor
- English Meaning: A small particle from space that burns up upon entering Earth’s atmosphere, creating a streak of light.
- Hindi Meaning: उल्का (Ulkā)
- Example: A meteor streaked across the night sky.
- Hindi Example: एक उल्का रात के आकाश में तेजी से चमकी।
9. Planet
- English Meaning: A large celestial body that orbits a star, typically a planet or a moon.
- Hindi Meaning: ग्रह (Grah)
- Example: Mars is often called the “Red Planet.”
- Hindi Example: मंगल को अक्सर “लाल ग्रह” कहा जाता है।
10. Astronomy
- English Meaning: The study of celestial bodies and the universe as a whole.
- Hindi Meaning: खगोलशास्त्र (Khagolshastra)
- Example: Astronomy helps us understand the universe better.
- Hindi Example: खगोलशास्त्र हमें ब्रह्मांड को बेहतर तरीके से समझने में मदद करता है।
11. Comet
- English Meaning: A small icy body that orbits the Sun and develops a bright tail as it nears the Sun.
- Hindi Meaning: धूमकेतु (Dhoomketu)
- Example: The comet will be visible from Earth next month.
- Hindi Example: धूमकेतु अगले महीने पृथ्वी से दिखाई देगा।
12. Telescope
- English Meaning: A device used to observe distant objects in space.
- Hindi Meaning: दूरदर्शी (Durdarshi)
- Example: The telescope allowed scientists to observe the stars more clearly.
- Hindi Example: दूरदर्शी ने वैज्ञानिकों को तारों को अधिक स्पष्ट रूप से देखने में मदद की।
13. Gravity
- English Meaning: The force that attracts objects toward the center of the Earth, or towards any other physical body having mass.
- Hindi Meaning: गुरुत्वाकर्षण (Gurutwakarshan)
- Example: Gravity keeps the planets in orbit around the Sun.
- Hindi Example: गुरुत्वाकर्षण ग्रहों को सूरज के चारों ओर कक्ष में रखता है।
14. Exoplanet
- English Meaning: A planet that orbits a star outside our solar system.
- Hindi Meaning: बाह्य ग्रह (Bahy Grah)
- Example: Scientists have discovered many exoplanets that may have the conditions to support life.
- Hindi Example: वैज्ञानिकों ने कई बाह्य ग्रहों की खोज की है जो जीवन के लिए अनुकूल हो सकते हैं।
15. Lunar
- English Meaning: Relating to the Moon.
- Hindi Meaning: चंद्र (Chandra)
- Example: The lunar landing was a major milestone in space exploration.
- Hindi Example: चंद्रयान की लैंडिंग अंतरिक्ष अन्वेषण में एक महत्वपूर्ण मील का पत्थर था।
These terms cover a range of topics related to space exploration and astronomy, helping with understanding the key aspects in both English and Hindi.
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